1 km race lead with time info: In a 1 km race, P beats Q by 72 m in 12 s. Find P’s time for the whole course.
Aptitude
Races and Games
Difficulty: Medium
Choose an option
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A1552/3 s
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B151 s
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C1542/3 s
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D160 s
Answer
Correct Answer: 1542/3 s
Explanation
Introduction / Context:We infer Q’s speed from the fact that 72 m corresponds to 12 s. Then we evaluate the shared finish time when P ends the race and compute P’s course time.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Total = 1000 m
- Q is 72 m short when P finishes
- Q needs 12 s for 72 m ⇒ v_Q = 6 m/s
Concept / Approach:At P’s finish, Q has covered 928 m at 6 m/s. That time equals P’s course time.
Step-by-Step Solution:
t_common = 928 / 6 = 154.666… s = 154 2/3 sVerification / Alternative check:Check that in an additional 12 s, Q would finish; 154 2/3 + 12 = 166 2/3 s for Q’s 1000 m, matching v_Q = 6 m/s (1000 / 166 2/3 = 6).
Why Other Options Are Wrong:They do not align with v_Q = 6 m/s and the 72 m/12 s relationship.
Common Pitfalls:Using 1000 m for Q in the shared time instead of 928 m.
Final Answer:1542/3 s