A 270 metres long train running at the speed of 120 kmph crosses another train running in opposite direction at the speed of 80 kmph in 9 seconds. What is the length of the other train?
Aptitude
Problems on Trains
Difficulty: Medium
Choose an option
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A225 m
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B230 m
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C240 m
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D210 m
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ENone of these
Answer
Correct Answer: 230 m
Explanation
We are given the following:
- Length of the first train = 270 m
- Speed of the first train = 120 km/h
- Speed of the second train = 80 km/h
- Time taken to cross = 9 seconds
- We need to find: Length of the second train
Step 1: Convert the combined speed into meters per second
When two trains move in opposite directions, their relative speed = sum of their speeds. Relative Speed = 120 + 80 = 200 km/h To convert km/h to m/s, multiply by (1000 / 3600): => 200 × (1000 / 3600) = 55.56 m/s
Step 2: Use the speed-distance-time formula
Distance = Speed × Time Total distance covered in 9 seconds = 55.56 × 9 = 500.04 meters
Step 3: Understand what distance is covered
The total distance covered while crossing = length of first train + length of second train Let the length of the second train = x meters Then, 270 + x = 500.04 => x = 500.04 - 270 = 230.04 meters
Final Answer:
The length of the other train is approximately 230 meters