Angle-sum link to a number: A number, when reduced by one-seventh of itself, equals the sum of the interior angles of a triangle (180 degrees). What is the number?
-
A224
-
B210
-
C140
-
D350
-
E189
Answer
Correct Answer: 210
Explanation
Introduction / Context:This is a linear equation with a familiar benchmark: the sum of angles of a triangle is 180 degrees. By expressing “one-seventh of itself” algebraically, we can solve for the number quickly.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Let the number be N.
- N − (1/7)N = 180.
- All quantities are real numbers.
Concept / Approach:Combine like terms on the left to get a single multiple of N. Then isolate N by simple division. This is a direct single-step linear equation.
Step-by-Step Solution:
N − (1/7)N = 180(6/7)N = 180N = 180 * (7/6) = 30 * 7 = 210Verification / Alternative check:Compute one-seventh: N/7 = 30. Then N − N/7 = 210 − 30 = 180, which matches the triangle angle sum exactly.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
- 224, 350: Subtracting one-seventh does not yield 180.
- 140, 189: Resulting value is not 180 when one-seventh is removed.
Common Pitfalls:Using 1/6 instead of 1/7 or confusing “one-seventh of itself” with “itself minus 7.” Read multiplicative fractions carefully.
Final Answer:210