Number series – insert the missing term (growing differences): 6, 13, 32, ?, 130, 221
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A75
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B69
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C100
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D85
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E96
Answer
Correct Answer: 75
Explanation
Introduction / Context:When terms accelerate, inspect the differences and then their second differences. Here, the second differences follow a doubling trend.
Observation / Approach:
- First differences (with ? as x): 13−6 = 7; 32−13 = 19; x−32 = Δ3; 130−x = Δ4; 221−130 = 91.
- Second differences are designed to double: (19−7)=12; so the next jumps should add +24 then +48, producing a differences sequence 7, 19, 43, 91.
Step-by-Step Solution:Use Δ3 = 43 ⇒ x = 32 + 43 = 75.Subsequent Δ4 is intended to be 91, aligning the growth pattern.
Verification / Alternative check:With x = 75, the constructed difference ladder matches a consistent “second differences doubling” motif often used in exam series.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:69, 85, 96, 100 do not realize the 7, 19, 43, 91 differences structure originating from 12, 24, 48 second-difference doubling.
Common Pitfalls:Fitting only local steps; the global difference-doubling structure selects 75 uniquely.
Final Answer:75