Find the greatest 4-digit number divisible by 15, 25, 40, and 75.
Aptitude
Problems on H.C.F and L.C.M
Difficulty: Medium
Choose an option
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A9900
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B9750
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C9600
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D9500
Answer
Correct Answer: 9600
Explanation
Given data
- Divisibility by all of: 15, 25, 40, 75.
Concept / Approach
- The required numbers are multiples of L.C.M.(15, 25, 40, 75).
- Find the largest multiple ≤ 9999.
Step-by-step calculation
Prime forms: 15 = 3 × 5; 25 = 5^2; 40 = 2^3 × 5; 75 = 3 × 5^2.LCM = 2^3 × 3 × 5^2 = 8 × 3 × 25 = 600.Largest 4-digit multiple of 600: ⌊9999 ÷ 600⌋ = 16 ⇒ 16 × 600 = 9600.
Verification
9600÷15, 9600÷25, 9600÷40, 9600÷75 are all integers.
Common pitfalls
- Treating it as G.C.D. problem instead of L.C.M.
- Rounding 9999/600 incorrectly (it must be the floor).
Final Answer
Greatest such number: 9600.