Two numbers are in the ratio 3:4 and their H.C.F. is 4. Find their L.C.M.
Aptitude
Problems on H.C.F and L.C.M
Difficulty: Medium
Choose an option
-
A36
-
B44
-
C48
-
D52
Answer
Correct Answer: 48
Explanation
Given data
- Numbers = 3h and 4h with H.C.F. = h = 4.
Concept / Approach
- When ratio terms are coprime (3 and 4), LCM(3h, 4h) = 12h.
- Alternatively: product = (H.C.F.) × (L.C.M.).
Step-by-step computation
h = 4 ⇒ numbers are 12 and 16.LCM(12, 16) = 2^2 × 3 × 2^4/2^2? Or directly = (12 × 16) / HCF(12,16) = (192)/4 = 48.
Verification
Multiples: 12 → 12,24,36,48; 16 → 16,32,48 ⇒ first common is 48.
Common pitfalls
- Assuming H.C.F. is 1 for 3:4; remember the actual numbers share factor h.
Final Answer
L.C.M. = 48.