Solve for the exponent: If 289 = 17^(x/5), find the value of x.
Aptitude
Surds and Indices
Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
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A16
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B8
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C10
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D2/5
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E12
Answer
Correct Answer: 10
Explanation
Introduction / Context:Recognize perfect powers: 289 is 17 squared. Equating exponents on the same base determines x straightforwardly.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- 289 = 17^(x/5)
- 17^2 = 289
Concept / Approach:Rewrite 289 as 17^2. Then match exponents: x/5 = 2, solve for x by multiplying both sides by 5.
Step-by-Step Solution:17^(x/5) = 17^2 ⇒ x/5 = 2x = 2 * 5 = 10
Verification / Alternative check:Substitute back: 17^(10/5) = 17^2 = 289, correct.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:They result from mis-scaling the fraction or confusing 289 with another square.
Common Pitfalls:Forgetting to multiply by 5; ensure exact base matching before equating exponents.
Final Answer:10