Using the following code and key, decode the word. Code letters: L X P Z J Y Q M N B Key letters (plaintext): b a e s p r h i g t Coded word: ZBYXMNQB What is the decoded English word?
Correct Answer: straight
Introduction / Context:This item provides a direct lookup table that maps each uppercase code letter to a specific lowercase plaintext letter. The job is to decode a given code string into a meaningful English word.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Mappings: L→b, X→a, P→e, Z→s, J→p, Y→r, Q→h, M→i, N→g, B→t.
- Coded word: Z B Y X M N Q B.
Concept / Approach:Replace each code character with its plaintext counterpart using the dictionary, preserving order.
Step-by-Step Solution:Z→s, B→t, Y→r, X→a, M→i, N→g, Q→h, B→tConcatenate: s t r a i g h t → straight.
Verification / Alternative check:The decoded string forms a valid English word that fits common vocabulary, confirming the correctness of the mapping.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
- stuggle and strenght: Misspellings that do not match the decoded sequence.
- height: Would require different mappings for several letters.
Common Pitfalls:Reversing the mapping direction or confusing visually similar letters.
Final Answer:straight