Simple Interest – Time to treble when doubling time is known: At a certain simple interest rate, a sum doubles itself in 10 years. In how many years will it become three times the principal?
Aptitude
Simple Interest
Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
Answer
Correct Answer: 20 years
Explanation
Introduction / Context:From the doubling time under SI, we can derive the rate and then compute the time to reach any other multiple of P, such as 3P (treble).
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Doubling time = 10 years
- Simple interest model
Concept / Approach:Doubling means P * r * 10 = P ⇒ r = 1 / 10 = 10%. For trebling (A = 3P), interest must be 2P, so t = 2P / (P * r) = 2 / 0.10 = 20 years.
Step-by-Step Solution:
r = 1 / 10 = 10% per annumt for 3P = 2 / 0.10 = 20 yearsVerification / Alternative check:
A = P * (1 + 0.10 * 20) = 3P (matches)Why Other Options Are Wrong:
- 15 / 12 / 25 years: inconsistent with r = 10%.
- 30 years: overestimates time.
Common Pitfalls:
- Treating SI as compound interest.
Final Answer:20 years.