Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: zero
Explanation:
Introduction / Context:In a continuous-review EOQ system, a new order of fixed size Q is placed when the inventory position falls to or below the reorder point (ROP). If the on-hand and on-order inventory comfortably exceed current needs and the ROP, no replenishment is triggered this period. Correctly applying these rules prevents overstocking and unnecessary holding costs.
Given Data / Assumptions:
Concept / Approach:Under EOQ with ROP triggering, you only place an order when inventory position ≤ ROP. First, consume the gross requirement from on-hand. Then compare the resulting level to ROP. If still above ROP, do not place an order. Order quantity in such a case is zero, regardless of EOQ—EOQ is the lot size only when a reorder is actually triggered.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Compute projected on-hand after demand: 3,000 − 2,000 = 1,000. Compare to ROP: 1,000 > 500 → no reorder signal. Since no signal, do not issue the EOQ lot this period. Therefore, order quantity = 0.Verification / Alternative check:In continuous review, the order decision hinges on inventory position versus ROP, not on EOQ alone. Because projected on-hand remains above the threshold, the system defers ordering.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Common Pitfalls:Blindly ordering EOQ each period; EOQ specifies lot size at reorder, not a standing order every cycle. Always check ROP first.
Final Answer:zero
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