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Indian unity (physical geography): Which features have strongly unified India culturally and historically? Evaluate the following factors: (1) Surrounding seas around the peninsula (2) The Himalayan Mountains (3) The sheer vastness of the country (4) The presence of the Indian Ocean Choose the correct combination(s).

Difficulty: Medium

(1), (2) and (4) only
(1) and (3) only
(2) and (3) only
All of (1), (2), (3) and (4)

Correct Answer: (1), (2) and (4) only

Explanation:

Reasoning

Himalayas (2) provided a protective barrier and climatic unity.
Seas/Indian Ocean (1) & (4) facilitated maritime links and a cohesive peninsular identity.
Vastness (3) is associated more with diversification than homogeneity.

Final Answer
(1), (2) and (4) only.

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