Rectangle — Length 30 cm, area 720 sq cm. Increasing only length makes area 1.25 times the original. Find the new perimeter.
Aptitude
Area
Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
-
A123 cm
-
B125 cm
-
C119 cm
-
D121 cm
-
E127 cm
Answer
Correct Answer: 123 cm
Explanation
Introduction / Context:When one side changes and the other remains fixed, area changes proportionally to the changing side. Use the target area to find the new length, then compute the new perimeter.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Original L = 30 cm
- Original A = 720 sq cm ⇒ B = 720 / 30 = 24 cm
- New area A' = 1.25 * 720 = 900 sq cm
- Only length changes
Concept / Approach:New length L' = A' / B. Then perimeter P' = 2(L' + B).
Step-by-Step Solution:B = 24 cmL' = 900 / 24 = 37.5 cmP' = 2(37.5 + 24) = 2 * 61.5 = 123 cm
Verification / Alternative check:Area check: 37.5 * 24 = 900 sq cm, which is 1.25 × 720.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:Other perimeters correspond to incorrect divisions or rounding errors.
Common Pitfalls:Changing both sides or misreading 1 1/4 as 1.4 instead of 1.25.
Final Answer:123 cm