Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: Starts at 15° after TDC and ends at 30° before BDC
Explanation:
Concept
In a diesel engine, fuel injection begins near TDC and continues slightly after; peak pressure follows soon after TDC. The useful expansion then proceeds until exhaust opens typically some degrees before BDC (≈ 30–50°), ending the effective expansion early.
Reasoning
Thus, a representative textbook span is: start ≈ few degrees after TDC, end ≈ some degrees before BDC — matching option C.
Final Answer
Starts at 15° after TDC and ends at 30° before BDC
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