Difficulty: Easy
Correct Answer: Spigot and socket joint
Explanation:
Concept
Cast iron water mains and low-pressure water pipelines commonly use the spigot and socket (bell-and-spigot) joint, which provides alignment and sealing (traditionally with lead/yarn or rubber rings).
Elimination
Socket, nipple, and union joints are more typical for small-diameter screwed pipes and fittings, not for main low-pressure water lines.
Final Answer
Spigot and socket joint
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