Milk–water mixture parts 11:2: After adding 35 L water, the mixture contains twice as much milk as water. Find original pure milk (L).
Aptitude
Alligation or Mixture
Difficulty: Medium
Choose an option
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A110
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B55
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C220
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D70
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ENone of these
Answer
Correct Answer: 110
Explanation
Introduction / Context:Given a parts ratio and an addition of water, enforce the final condition milk = 2*water to find original quantities.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Original milk:water = 11:2 ⇒ milk = 11k, water = 2k.
- Add 35 L water ⇒ final water = 2k + 35.
- Final condition: milk = 2*(final water).
Concept / Approach:11k = 2*(2k + 35) ⇒ solve k, then compute milk = 11k.
Step-by-Step Solution:
11k = 4k + 70 ⇒ 7k = 70 ⇒ k = 10.Original milk = 11k = 110 L.Verification / Alternative check:Original water 20 L; after addition 55 L; milk 110 L is indeed twice water 55 L.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:55 is water after addition; 70, 220 mismatch the given condition.
Common Pitfalls:Doubling the original water rather than the final water (which includes the added 35 L).
Final Answer:110