Type-1 rice costs Rs. 15/kg and Type-2 costs Rs. 20/kg. If mixed in the ratio 2 : 3, what is the price per kg of the mixture?
Aptitude
Alligation or Mixture
Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
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ARs. 17.50
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BRs. 18.00
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CRs. 18.50
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DRs. 19.00
Answer
Correct Answer: Rs. 18.00
Explanation
Problem restatementFind the weighted average price when Rs. 15/kg and Rs. 20/kg rice are mixed in the ratio 2 : 3.
Given data
- Prices: 15, 20; ratio (Type-1 : Type-2) = 2 : 3.
Concept/ApproachMixture price = (sum of price × quantity) / total quantity.
Step-by-step calculation Mixture price = (2×15 + 3×20) ÷ (2 + 3) = (30 + 60) ÷ 5 = 90 ÷ 5 = 18
Verification/AlternativeAlligation line: difference from 18 is 3 (for 15) and 2 (for 20) ⇒ ratio 2 : 3 matches given, confirming Rs. 18.
Final AnswerRs. 18.00