Seven identical cubes, each of side 5 cm, are joined end-to-end to form a cuboid. Find the total surface area (in cm^2) of the resulting cuboid.
Aptitude
Volume and Surface Area
Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
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A750 sq cm
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B1500 sq cm
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C2250 sq cm
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D700 sq cm
Answer
Correct Answer: 750 sq cm
Explanation
Introduction / Context:Joining seven cubes of side 5 cm end-to-end yields a cuboid whose dimensions can be inferred. Then use the total surface area formula for a cuboid: TSA = 2(lw + lh + wh).
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Each cube side = 5 cm.
- Seven cubes in a line ⇒ length = 7 * 5 = 35 cm; width = 5 cm; height = 5 cm.
Concept / Approach:Compute TSA with l = 35, w = 5, h = 5.
Step-by-Step Solution:
TSA = 2(lw + lh + wh)= 2(35*5 + 35*5 + 5*5) = 2(175 + 175 + 25) = 2 * 375 = 750 cm^2Verification / Alternative check:Count exposed faces mentally: long faces (2), side faces (2), end faces (2) match TSA formula result.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:They stem from forgetting one pair of faces or miscomputing one product.
Common Pitfalls:Treating it as seven separate cubes and double-counting internal faces; arithmetic slips in multiplication.
Final Answer:750 sq cm