Analogy — “Naive : Ingenue : Guileless”. Choose the statement that captures their shared meaning.
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AThe terms are connected with bad society manners
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BThe terms are used for criminals
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CThey are technical words used by social workers in backward areas
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DThey depict various shades of innocence
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EThey denote stubbornness
Answer
Correct Answer: They depict various shades of innocence
Explanation
Introduction / Context:“Naive,” “ingenue,” and “guileless” are semantically related words describing lack of craftiness or worldly deception. We must pick the statement that captures their shared core meaning.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Naive = inexperienced/simple in outlook.
- Ingenue = an innocent/unsophisticated young woman (theatrical/literary term).
- Guileless = without deceit.
Concept / Approach:Extract the common semantic core: innocence/simplicity/lack of deceit.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Map each word → connotation.Select the statement matching all three.Verification / Alternative check:None of the terms are tied to crime or manners specifically; “ingenue” is used in drama to denote innocence.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:They mismatch meaning or context.
Common Pitfalls:Over-focusing on gendered nuance of “ingenue”; the shared idea is innocence.
Final Answer:They depict various shades of innocence