A man standing at a point P is watching the top of a tower, which makes an angle of elevation of 30° with the man's eye. The man walks some distance towards the tower to watch its top and the angle of the elevation becomes 60°. What is the distance between the base of the tower and the point P?

Aptitude Height and Distance Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
  • A
    √3 h
  • B
    h/√3
  • C
    2h
  • D
    3h
  • E
    None of these

Answer

Correct Answer: √3 h

Explanation

Geometry

  • At point P, angle of elevation to the top is 30°; tower height = h.
  • Distance of P from the tower's base = x.

Use tangenttan 30° = h / x ⇒ (1/√3) = h / xx = √3 h

The subsequent change to 60° after walking closer is consistent but not needed to find x from the first position.

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