Passive-to-active voice transformation (reporting verb construction) Original sentence: He is said to be very rich. Choose the correctly formed active-voice equivalent that preserves meaning.

Difficulty: Easy

He said he is very rich.
People say he is very rich.
He said it is very rich.
People say it is very rich.

Correct Answer: People say he is very rich.

Explanation:

Concept/Approach
The impersonal passive "He is said ..." corresponds to an active with a generic plural subject: "People say ...".

Option analysis
Correct: "People say he is very rich."(a) Changes to first-person reporting by "he".(c), (d) Use "it" instead of "he", changing the referent.

Final Answer
People say he is very rich.

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