Analogy — “Swimming : River :: Hiking : ?”. Choose the typical terrain for the activity.
Verbal Reasoning
Analogy
Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
Answer
Correct Answer: Mountain
Explanation
Introduction / Context:This analogy pairs an activity with a typical natural setting. Swimming commonly occurs in a river; hiking is typically associated with mountains (or trails in mountainous regions). Choose the closest canonical terrain.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Map activity → usual outdoor setting.
- Prefer classic pairings used in reasoning questions.
Concept / Approach:Hiking is strongly associated with mountains and hilly trails.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Identify the core environment for hiking.Select “Mountain” as the most representative terrain.Verification / Alternative check:While “trail” is also relevant, the given stem uses a natural feature (river). “Mountain” best mirrors that pattern.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
Road — more for walking/jogging.Pond/Sea — water bodies, not primary hiking settings.Trail — plausible, but the stem pairs with a geographic feature; “mountain” maintains symmetry.Common Pitfalls:Choosing any outdoor word rather than the iconic terrain for hiking.
Final Answer:Mountain