Analogies — Opposing parties in legal proceedings: Plaintiff : Defendant :: ? : ? Choose the pair that best mirrors two opposing sides in a dispute.
Verbal Reasoning
Analogy
Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
Answer
Correct Answer: Injured : Accused
Explanation
Introduction / Context:A “plaintiff” is the party bringing a civil suit; the “defendant” is the party against whom the suit is brought. We need a pair that reflects two opposing parties in a dispute context.
Concept / Approach:In criminal contexts, the “injured” (victim/complainant) stands opposite the “accused.” Among the choices, this comes closest to the adversarial stance mirrored by plaintiff vs defendant.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
- Judge : Jury — Two adjudicatory bodies/roles, not opposing parties.
- Court : Law — Institution vs system; not parties.
- Attorney : Lawyer — Synonyms, not opponents.
- None of these — inapplicable since a reasonably parallel pair exists.
Final Answer:Injured : Accused