Statement: Poverty persists under conditions where human resource is undervalued, and land and other material resources are overvalued. Assumptions: I. Poverty can be eradicated by enhancing the human resource value. II. There should be a balance between the valuation of human and material resources.

• if only assumption I is implicit.
• if only assumption II is implicit.
• if either I or II is implicit.
• if neither I nor II is implicit.