Price of 1 kg of sugar is increased by 30% and the increase is of Rs 48. What is the new price (in Rs) of the sugar per kg?

Step 1: Understand the given information

• Price increase = 30%
• Amount of increase = Rs. 48

Step 2: Let the original price be Rs. x

30% of x = 48
=> (30/100) × x = 48
=> x = (48 × 100) / 30
=> x = 160

Step 3: Calculate the new price

New price = Original price + Increase
           = Rs. 160 + Rs. 48
           = Rs. 208

Answer: Rs. 208

The new price of sugar per kg is Rs. 208.

This problem is a great example of how percentage increase applies to real-life price changes. It helps improve understanding of profit/loss and percentage-based calculations, making it a valuable concept for exams and financial literacy alike.