From a container, 6 liters milk was drawn out and was replaced by water. Again 6 liters of mixture was drawn out and was replaced by the water. Thus the quantity of milk and water in the container after these two operations is 9:16. The quantity of mixture is:
Aptitude
Alligation or Mixture
Choose an option
-
A15
-
B16
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C25
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D31
Answer
Correct Answer: 15
Explanation
- Let the total quantity of the mixture be x liters.
- After first operation: 6 liters of milk is removed and replaced with water.
- Milk left =
(1 - 6/x)of original milk. - After second operation: again 6 liters of mixture removed and replaced.
- Milk left =
(1 - 6/x)2of original milk. - Final milk to total mixture ratio is 9 : 16 ⇒ milk =
(9/25)x
Now equate:
(1 - 6/x)² = 9/25 √(1 - 6/x)² = √(9/25) 1 - 6/x = 3/5 6/x = 1 - 3/5 = 2/5 x = 15
Answer: 15 liters
The total quantity of the mixture is 15 liters.