Difficulty: Medium
Correct Answer: 22.5 days
Explanation:
Problem restatement
Relate the individual times using the efficiency ratio and the given 60-day difference, then compute the combined time.
Given data
Concept/Approach
If TB is B's time, then A's time TA = TB/3. The difference TB − TA = 60 gives TB, then TA. Combined rate is 1/TA + 1/TB.
Step-by-step calculation
TB − T = 60, with T = T/3 T − T/3 = (2/3)T = 60 → T = 90 days T = 90/3 = 30 days Combined rate = 1/30 + 1/90 = (3 + 1)/90 = 4/90 = 2/45 Combined time = 1 ÷ (2/45) = 45/2 = 22.5 days
Verification
Difference between 90 and 30 is indeed 60 days; efficiency ratio satisfied (A is 3 times faster).
Common pitfalls
Final Answer
22.5 days
Discussion & Comments