Let x be the greater real root of 225x^2 − 4 = 0 and y be the (unique) real solution of 15y + 2 = 0 (interpreting √225 · y + 2 = 0). Compare x and y.
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AIf x > y
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BIf x ≥ y
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CIf x < y
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DIf x ≤ y
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EIf x = y
Answer
Correct Answer: If x > y
Explanation
Introduction / Context: The second relation was typographically unclear. Using Recovery-First Policy, we interpret √225 y + 2 = 0 as (√225)·y + 2 = 0 ⇒ 15y + 2 = 0. We then solve both and compare the numeric values using the greater real root convention for the quadratic.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- 225x^2 − 4 = 0 ⇒ x has two symmetric real roots; take the greater one.
- 15y + 2 = 0 ⇒ single solution y.
Concept / Approach: Solve each: isolate x^2 and y. For comparison, evaluate numerically and select the correct inequality.
Step-by-Step Solution:
225x^2 − 4 = 0 ⇒ x^2 = 4/225 ⇒ x = ±2/15; greater root x = 2/15.15y + 2 = 0 ⇒ y = −2/15.Compare: 2/15 > −2/15 ⇒ x > y.Verification / Alternative check: Decimal check: x ≈ 0.133…, y ≈ −0.133…, confirms the inequality.
Why Other Options Are Wrong: They reverse the sign relation or claim equality, which is false given the computed values.
Common Pitfalls: Misreading √225 y as √(225y); the intended linear form is (√225)·y.
Final Answer: If x > y