Proportion with two radicals: Find the positive value of ? such that √1296 / ? = ? / 2.25.
Aptitude
Square Root and Cube Root
Difficulty: Easy
Choose an option
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A6
-
B7
-
C8
-
D9
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E4.5
Answer
Correct Answer: 9
Explanation
Introduction / Context:This is a symmetric proportion where the unknown appears in numerator and denominator. Recognize the product-of-means equals product-of-extremes structure to form a perfect square in the unknown.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Equation: √1296 / x = x / 2.25.
- x is positive (since it represents a length-like quantity under a square root balance).
Concept / Approach:Cross-multiply to obtain x^2 = (√1296) * 2.25. Then evaluate the square root and multiply.
Step-by-Step Solution:
√1296 = 36.Cross-multiply: x^2 = 36 * 2.25.2.25 = 9/4 ⇒ 36 * 2.25 = 81.x = √81 = 9 (positive root).Verification / Alternative check:Check: Left side = 36/9 = 4; right side = 9/2.25 = 4. They match.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:
- 6, 7, 8 give unequal sides when substituted.
- 4.5 is half the correct value and fails the equality.
Common Pitfalls:Taking √1296 incorrectly or forgetting only the positive root makes sense in this proportion context.
Final Answer:9