Multi-year weekday shift from a known Jan 1: If it was Sunday on January 1, 2006, what was the day of the week on January 2, 2010?
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ASaturday
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BThursday
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CSunday
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DFriday
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ENone of these
Answer
Correct Answer: Saturday
Explanation
Introduction / Context:Across several years, we sum yearly shifts: +1 for each common year and +2 for each leap year encountered. After reaching the target year’s same date, we add the remaining day offset to reach the exact target date.
Given Data / Assumptions:
- Jan 1, 2006 = Sunday.
- We need Jan 2, 2010.
- Year-by-year: 2006 (+1), 2007 (+1), 2008 (leap, +2), 2009 (+1).
Concept / Approach:Compute the net shift to Jan 1, 2010, then step one more day to Jan 2, 2010.
Step-by-Step Solution:
Total to Jan 1, 2010 = 1 + 1 + 2 + 1 = +5 ⇒ Sunday → Friday.Jan 2, 2010 = Friday + 1 = Saturday.Verification / Alternative check:Modulo arithmetic: 365 ≡ 1, 366 ≡ 2 (mod 7); accumulated = 5; then +1 day.
Why Other Options Are Wrong:Thursday/Sunday/Friday reflect partial steps; only Saturday matches full accumulation.
Common Pitfalls:Forgetting to add the extra one day from Jan 1 to Jan 2 after computing the multi-year shift.
Final Answer:Saturday